比特币的暴涨暴跌还在继续。在18日暴涨74%之后，昨日比特币出现大跌行情，从19日5888元的高位直线跌落到4358元，跌幅高达25.9%。拥有60台“挖矿机”的成都资深玩家龙禹江告诉记者，昨日的暴跌是由于前期囤积了大量比特币的挖矿团趁高位出货造成的。
Bitcoin’s sharp ups and downs continued. Yesterday, after a 74% hike on 18, Bitcoins fell sharply, from a high of $5888 to $4,358 in a straight line on 19th, a drop of up to 25.9%, with 60 “diggers” from Chengdu’s senior player, Longjungjie, told reporters that yesterday’s collapse was due to the accumulation of large amounts of bitcoins in the previous period.
比特币的疯狂还在继续上演。昨天，成都白领张兰逛淘宝，发现一台像电脑主机的东西，开价58万元，而她刚在三环边上买的一套70平方米的房子，也就60万元。
Bitcoin's madness is still on. Yesterday, Chengdu, a white-collar Jang Lang, found something like a computer host, worth $580,000, and she just bought a 70-m2 house on the tri-ring side, which is $600,000.
张兰看到的是一台比特币挖矿机。昨日华西都市报记者找到了这位淘宝卖家，他的另一个身份是四川菲尔航空CEO龙禹江，曾通过了天府软件园“2012年创业场首次项目评审会”，主要从事虚拟仿真飞行业务。
Zhang Lang saw a bitcoin miner. Yesterday, a journalist from the Washington City newspaper found this treasure-seller, another known as the Sichuan Phil Air CEO Long Yong Gang, who had passed the First Project Review of the Playfield 2012 Fair at Heavenly Software Park, mainly engaged in virtual simulation flights.
2009年7月就开挖比特币的龙禹江，是中国最早一批比特币淘金者。龙禹江昨日告诉记者，他拥有60台挖矿机，托管在一个机房里，光一天耗电就达9000元，产出也相当惊人，按最近的行情，一个月挖的比特币能换好几百万人民币。龙禹江向记者道出了比特币玩家这个圈子里的种种，揭开了比特币神秘面纱。名词解释
In July 2009, a bitcoin-digging company was opened, the first bitcoin gold-digger in China. He told reporters yesterday that he owns 60 mining machines, hosted in an engine room that consumes up to $9,000 a day, and that his output is quite impressive. The bitcoin that he digs in one month can be exchanged for several million yuan, according to the latest behavior.
比特币 诞生于2008年，是一种由开源的P2P软件产生的虚拟货币。基于一套密码编码、通过复杂算法产生，任何人都可以下载并运行比特币客户端而参与制造比特币,利用电子签名的方式来实现流通。它的主要特点包括：去中心化、全球流通、具有专属所有权。
Bitcoin was born in 2008 as a virtual currency generated by open-source P2P software. On the basis of a code code code, generated through complex algorithms, anyone can download and run a bitcoin client and participate in the production of bitcoin, using electronic signatures as a means of circulation. Its main features include decentralization, global circulation, and exclusive ownership.
比特币总量只有2100万个。比特币存在于数字空间中，隐藏在特定算法里，需要投入大量人力物力才能挖出来，这就是所谓的比特币“挖矿”。而挖矿机运算能力的最基本单位是MB，运算速度1MH/s，意思就是每秒运算1兆赫兹。1T=1024G，1G=1024M。
There are only 21 million bitcoins. Bitcoin is in digital space, hidden in certain algorithms, and it takes a lot of effort to excavate, the so-called bitcoin "mining." The most basic unit of miner capacity is MB, operating at 1 MHz/s, meaning 1 MHz per second. 1T = 1024G, 1G = 1024M.
矿团高位抛售比特币昨日暴跌两成
The strong mine sold bitcoin high and fell 20% yesterday.
“昨天（19日）都是24、50、100个比特币地抛盘，这两天肯定要跌。”龙禹江话音刚落，中国最大比特币交易平台BTCChina的交易价格就从19日均价5888元的高位，直线跌落到了昨日下午的4358元，跌幅高达25.9%。
“It was 24, 50, 100 bits of bitcoin thrown yesterday (19) and must have fallen in the next two days.” In the wake of the rumours of the Yangtze River, the trade price of China's largest Bitcoin trading platform, BTC China, rose from an average price of $5888 on 19 days to $4358 yesterday afternoon, a drop of 25.9 per cent.
“好多7000+买的，一地都是血啊”，“亏惨了，心脏受不了”，“太容易被操控了，有钱人耍的”……昨日某比特币玩家QQ群里一片哀嚎。
"A lot of 7,000 plus buys, all of it is blood," "lost, unbearable heart," "too easy to manipulate, rich people play"... yesterday, a bitcoin player in the QQ herd was crying.
“现在全球平均每小时开采160个比特币。”据龙禹江介绍，总量2100万个的比特币，截至目前已挖出了1196万个。前期囤积了大量比特币的挖矿团，趁着这几天的行情疯狂出货，下跌是必然的。
“There are now 160 bitcoins per hour worldwide.” According to the Long Kong River, 21 million bitcoins have been excavated to date, and 1,196 million bitcoins have accumulated in the previous period. A large number of bitcoins have been accumulated, and the fall is inevitable, taking advantage of these days’ frenzys.
拥有60台矿机成都玩家开卖矿机
owns 60 miners who sell miners
龙禹江告诉记者，他拥有60台挖矿机，总计算能力为300TH/S，这些年来平均每天挖矿量为69.2175个比特币，目前一天能挖到55个比特币，按价格4358元人民币计算，一天他能收入23.9万。
The Rong Jing told journalists that he owns 60 mine excavators with a total capacity of 300 TH/S, that the average daily mine quantity over the years is 69,2175 bitcoins, that he can dig 55 bitcoins a day, and that he earns 239,000 yuan a day at a price of 4358 yuan.
不过，投入也非常大。他透露，这些矿机24小时工作，一天耗电就达9000元，一台620GH/S计算能力的矿机，需要安装43元一片的专用挖矿芯片384块，光芯片成本就要1.6万多，而这些饱和工作的矿机，芯片损耗率也相当大。
However, the input is very large. He reveals that these machines work 24 hours, consume up to $9,000 a day, a 620 GH/S computing machine, need to install 43 pieces of dedicated mining chips, 384 pieces of which cost more than 16,000, and that these saturated machines have a significant chip loss rate.
更严峻的情况是，比特币越来越难挖。龙禹江预测，3年后每天只能开采25个比特币，30年后一天能挖到一个就不错了。
Even worse, bitcoin is becoming more difficult to dig. The Dragon River predicts that only 25 bitcoins per day will be mined in three years and one in 30 years.
“挖矿还有三四年的行情吧，所以我现在一边挖，一边卖矿机。”龙禹江告诉记者，他昨天首次对外售卖矿机，58万那台是最高档的，计算能力2TH/S，“下单后半个月内送货上门，一个月能挖到50个比特币，几个月就能回本”。他透露，已有不少人询问情况，主要是一些传统行业的投资客，嗅到商机，也想来插一脚。
“There are still three or four years of mining, so I'm digging and selling machines.” The Yangtze River told reporters that he sold the mine machine for the first time yesterday, 580,000 of which were the highest, with the ability to calculate 2TH/S, “to be delivered in the second half of the list, 50 bitcoins in one month, to be returned in a few months.” He revealed that a number of people had asked questions, mainly from traditional investors who smelled business opportunities.
揭秘中国比特币“四大天王”
"The Four Kings" by Chinese Bitcoin.
从龙禹江口中，华西都市报记者了解到中国有四大比特币顶级玩家，一个比一个神秘。
From the mouth of the Yangtze River, the reporter of the Washington Metropolitan newspaper learned that there are four big bitcoin top players in China, one more mysterious than the other.
“第一个叫李笑，中国比特币首富，持有量价值6亿人民币”，他告诉记者，李笑是前新东方教师，主要是投资和组织研发“挖矿机”，曾经因为挖矿用电量太大被断电。
“The first, Li Xing, is the richest Chinese bitcoin and holds 600 million yuan,” he told journalists that Li was a former East teacher, mainly an investment in and organization for the development of a “mining machine” that had been deactivated for mining.
据报道，今年5月，李笑在深圳、广州、上海等地路演，募集国内首个比特币基金。该募资计划显示，基金总额为2000万元，采用有限合伙的形式募集。个人投资者最低出资额为10万元。
In May of this year, Li Xiao Xing was reported to be on the road to Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Shanghai, etc. to raise the country’s first Bitcoin fund. The fund-raising scheme shows that the total amount of the fund is 20 million yuan, using a limited partnership.
第二个是人人网联合创始人杨曜睿，其组建了ASICME团队，专注矿机销售，按照ASICME团队公布的矿机参数，一台售价3000元的最低配置挖矿机，按照现在的比特币挖矿速度，30多天便可以回本。从2013年6月2日上线到6月底，其销售出去的矿机总价已达数百万元。
The second is Yang Xiaojie, the founder of the All Network, who formed the ASICME team, which focused on the sale of mine machines, a minimum equipped miner with a sale price of $3,000 according to the parameters of the mine machine published by the ASICME team, which can be recovered for more than 30 days at the current speed of mining in Bitcoin. From 2 June 2013 to the end of June 2013, the total cost of the miner sold was millions of yuan.
第三个很神秘，至今无人知道其真名，只知绰号“南瓜张”，但其工作在中国比特币产业链上至关重要，因为他提供矿机专属芯片“阿瓦隆”，杨曜睿矿机装备的芯片就是“阿瓦隆”。
The third is mysterious, and so far no one knows his real name, but only the nickname “Pumpkin” but his work is essential in the Chinese industry chain of Bitcoin, because he provides the exclusive chip “Avalon” for the miner, which is “Avalon” for the equipment of the Yang Qui-Wing miner.
龙禹江告诉记者，目前全球有四大矿机芯片生产商，三家都在国外，且不对外销售，只提供自己的矿团装备，因此“南瓜张”在中国的地位是独一无二的。
The Yangtze River has told journalists that there are currently four major mine chip producers around the world, all three of them abroad, who do not sell to the outside world, but provide their own equipment, so that “pumpkin Chang” is uniquely placed in China.
第四个顶级玩家名叫“烤猫”，这不是某个人的绰号，而是一个矿团的名字，它是全世界最大的矿团，挖掘速率一度接近全世界的30%。如今“烤猫”是一个股份制公司，最大股东及创始团队叫做“深证比特泉公司”。这个公司也十分神秘，记者在网上四处都查不到相关介绍。
The fourth top player is called “Boiling Cat,” which is not a nickname for someone, but for a mining group, which is the world’s largest mining community, with a rate of excavations that is once close to 30% of the world. Today, “Breaking Cat” is a joint-stock company, with its largest shareholders and founding team called “Beep Evidence Springs.”
据了解，“烤猫”于2012年8月在 Bitcoin Forum（比特币官方 论 坛 ） 上 IPO， 成 立ASICMINER，总 共 发 行 40 万股，其中公众持有163962股，深证比特泉公司持有236038股，原始股0.01BTC 一股，如今市值已经超过一亿美元。
It is known that in August 2012, the “cooked cat” on the Bitcoin Forum (the official forum of Bitcoin), became ASICMINER, with a total of 400,000 shares distributed, of which 163962 were held by the public, 236,038 were held by Deep Evidence Springs, and 0.01 BTC a share of the original stock, which now has a market value of over $100 million.
不过，在言谈中，龙禹江对以上4人有些不以为然，他声称，自己主要活跃在国外比特币江湖，人们称他为“Mr·Long”。
However, in their statements, the Rong Jing was somewhat disconcerting with the four above-mentioned individuals, who claimed that he was mainly active abroad in the Bitcoin River Lake, and that he was known as “Mr. Long”.
尽管只是一种在虚拟空间中用特定算法挖出来的虚拟货币，但比特币为这些玩家们带来了巨额的收益，而围绕着这一货币几乎已经形成了一个完整的产业链。它到底如何赚钱？到底是一个虚假繁荣还是具有真实价值的资源？本报明日将继续追踪。(华西都市报记者 罗提)
Although it's just a virtual currency that's been dug up in virtual space with specific algorithms, bitcoin brings huge dividends to these players, and it's almost a complete chain of industry around it. How does it make money? Is it a false boom or a real resource?
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