区块链技术应用专业是文科还是理科（2024高考参考）

区块链技术应用专业在传统高考地区文理科兼收。

The technical application of block chains takes place in both arts and sciences in the traditional high school districts.

根据专科（高职）专业目录，区块链技术应用专业属于电子与信息大类门类下设专业。根据新高考省份选科要求，报考区块链技术应用专业大部分学校选考科目要求为不限；在传统高考地区（老高考文理科），根据高校区块链技术应用专业招生计划安排，即有文科招生计划，又有理科招生计划。因此区块链技术应用专业在传统高考地区，无论考生是文科还是理科都可以报考；在新高考地区，考生选科情况达到专业选科要求方可报考。

According to the specialized (higher-level) catalogue of specializations, the technical field of block-chain applications falls under the general category of electronics and information. In accordance with the requirements for the selection of new high-test provinces, most of the subjects selected by schools for the application of block-chain technologies are open-ended; in the traditional high-test areas (old high-calorship sciences), there is a programme of professional admission for the application of block-chain technologies, i.e., a programme for the admission of students to arts and sciences.

区块链技术应用专业在全国招生的科类或选科要求如下：

The following categories or selections are required for the application of block chain technology specializations throughout the country:

区块链技术应用专业介绍如下：

A professional description of the technical application of block chains is given below:

基本修业年限三年

Three years of basic studies.

职业面向

Careers for

面向区块链应用操作员、区块链工程技术人员等职业。

Careers such as block chain application operators, block chain engineering technicians, etc.

培养目标定位

fosters targeting

本专业培养德智体美劳全面发展，掌握扎实的科学文化基础和程序设计及算法、Linux操作系统、网络技术、数据库、容器技术、密码学及相关法律法规等知识，具备区块链应用设计与开发、智能合约开发、区块链系统测试、区块链部署与运维、软件设计与开发等能力，具有工匠精神和信息素养，能够从事区块链应用开发、区块链测试、区块链运维、区块链运营等工作的高素质技术技能人才。

This professional develops the full development of the moral and intellectual body, with knowledge of sound scientific and cultural foundations and procedures design and algorithms, Linux operating systems, network technology, databases, container technology, cryptography and related laws and regulations, with high-quality technical skills in block-chain application design and development, smart contract development, block-chain system testing, block-chain deployment and wiring, software design and development, trades and craftsmanship, and ability to perform block-chain application development, block-chain testing, block-chain transport wiring, block-link operation, etc.

主要专业能力要求

Main professional competence requirements

1.具有区块链产品需求分析与方案设计的能力；

1. Capability of block chain product demand analysis and programme design;

2.具有区块链应用及智能合约设计与开发的能力；

2. Capable of block chain applications and intelligent contract design and development;

3.具有区块链系统测试设计、执行与分析的能力；

3. Capability to test design, execution and analysis of block chain systems;

4.具有区块链系统部署、维护和监控的能力；

4. Capable of deployment, maintenance and monitoring of block chain systems;

5.具有计算机软件前端与后端代码编写和调试的能力；

5. Capable of computer software front-end and back-end code preparation and debugging;

6.具有计算机软件需求文档和设计文档撰写的能力；

6. Capability of computer software requirements and design document writing;

7.具有数字化技能，具备适应区块链产业发展新要求的能力；

Having digital skills and the ability to adapt to the new requirements for the development of the block chain industry;

8.具有探究学习、终身学习和可持续发展的能力。

Capacity to explore learning, lifelong learning and sustainable development.

主要专业课程与实习实训

Main professional courses and hands-on training

专业基础课程：区块链基础、Linux操作系统、计算机网络基础、程序设计基础、Web开发技术、数据库技术及应用。

Professional basic courses: block chain base, Linux operating system, computer network base, program design basis, Web development technology, database technology and applications.

专业核心课程：程序设计高级应用、区块链核心技术、虚拟化及容器技术、区块链部署与运维、区块链应用设计与开发、智能合约开发、区块链项目综合实践。

Professional core courses: advanced application of programme design, core block chain technology, virtualization and container technology, block chain deployment and transport dimensions, block chain application design and development, smart contract development, integrated practice of block chain projects.

实习实训：对接真实职业场景或工作情境，在校内外进行区块链应用设计与开发、智能合约开发、区块链部署与运维、区块链项目综合实践等实训。在区块链相关企业等单位或场所进行岗位实习。

Practical training: Practical training in the design and development of block-chain applications, smart contract development, deployment of block-chains and deployments, integrated practices for block-chain projects, etc., both inside and outside the school.

职业类证书举例

Examples of

职业资格证书：计算机技术与软件专业技术资格

Vocational qualification: professional qualification in computer technology and software

职业技能等级证书：区块链系统应用与设计、区块链应用软件开发与运维、区块链智能合约开发

Vocational Skills Level Certificate: Block Chain System Application and Design, Block Chain Application Development and Carrier, Block Chain Smart Contract Development

接续专业举例

Next Professional Example

接续高职本科专业举例：区块链技术、软件工程技术、云计算技术、信息安全与管理

Examples of continuing high-level undergraduate specializations: block chain technology, software engineering technology, cloud computing technology, information security and management

接续普通本科专业举例：区块链工程、密码科学与技术、信息安全、计算机科学与技术、网络空间安全

Examples of continuing general undergraduate specializations: block chain engineering, cryptography and technology, information security, computer science and technology, cyberspace security

课程体系：《Web前端开发实战》、《区块链平台搭建与运维》、《联盟链应用开发》、《数据库设计与实现》、《云计算基础》、《密码技术》等

System of courses: Web Front End Development Real Combat, Block Chain Platform Building and Transporting, Alliance Chain Application Development, Database Design and Realization, Cloud Computation Foundation, Password Technology, etc.

开设区块链技术应用专业的院校有：

Institutions specialized in the application of block chain technologies are:

点击查看开设区块链技术应用专业的更多院校

Click to see more institutions that operate block chain technology applications