近期，比特币等加密货币价格剧烈波动，引发广泛关注。美国当地时间6月8日，比特币价格一度跌至3.2万美元，较4月份6.4万美元的最高点相比，下跌50%。同时，以太币和狗狗币等热门加密货币价格也都呈加速下跌趋势。
In the US, on June 8, local time fell to $32,000, down 50% from the peak of $640 million in April. Meanwhile, the price of popularly encrypted currencies, such as Tai and Dog, has been on an accelerated downward trend.
△加密货币分析网coindesk预测，比特币市场前景不乐观，价格或将持续大幅下跌
美国媒体指出，加密货币市场波动巨大，加之监管缺位和货币匿名性等原因，导致市场抛售情况恶化，恐慌情绪加重，同时骗局横行。舆论呼吁政府加强市场管控。 According to the United States media, the volatility of the encrypted currency market, coupled with regulatory gaps and currency anonymity, has led to a deterioration in market sales, increased panic, and widespread fraud. Public opinion has called on governments to strengthen market regulation.
△彭博社报道称，美国民主党参议员沃伦呼吁对加密货币市场进行管控
比特币暴涨又暴跌 市场抛售加剧 Bitcoin's going up and down, and the market's selling' up.
加密货币市场在今年经历了巨大震荡。当投资者预测比特币将在年底突破10万美元之际，其价格却在本周再度大跌，跌幅逾12%，创下1月31日以来的最低结算价水平。在其带动下，以太币价格下跌4.3%，跌至2537美元。狗狗币则下跌逾13%，跌至33美分。
When investors predicted that Bitcoins would break 100,000 dollars by the end of the year, their prices fell again this week, by more than 12%, to the lowest settlement level since 31 January. Under its influence, the price fell by 4.3% to $2537, and the dog price fell by more than 13% to 33 cents.
△《华尔街日报》报道称，包括比特币在内的热门加密货币价格呈巨幅下跌趋势
The Wall Street Journal reports that hot, encrypted currency prices, including Bitcoin, have shown a huge downward trend
在经历跳水式下跌后，加密货币市场出现抛售现象，一度引发崩盘担忧。衡量加密货币市场焦虑程度的流行指标“恐惧和贪婪指数”（Fear and Greed Index）目前等级为14，表明市场已处于极度恐惧状态之中。
After a dive, the sale of encrypted money markets caused a breakdown of concern. The popular indicator for measuring anxiety in encrypted money markets, the Fear and Greed Index, is now at 14 levels, indicating that markets are already in a state of extreme fear.
△流行指标“恐惧和贪婪指数”当地时间6月9日预测加密货币市场焦虑程度等级为14，表明市场处于极度恐惧中
美国《财富》杂志称，加密货币的强烈波动性，使人们看到了历史上几乎从未有过的巨大金融泡沫。耶鲁大学经济学教授罗伯特·席勒 （Robert Shiller）则在接受彭博社采访时表示，比特币现象更像是一场“流行病”，其后续影响很难估测。 According to the American journal Fortune, the volatility of encrypted currencies has led to a huge financial bubble almost never seen in history. Robert Shiller, a professor of economics at Yale University, said in an interview with Bloomberg that the Bitcoin phenomenon is more like an “epidemiological” whose subsequent effects are difficult to estimate.
△耶鲁大学经济学教授罗伯特·席勒 （Robert Shiller）表示，比特币现象像是一场无法预测的“流行病”
加密货币催生网络欺诈与骗局 Encrypted Money Catalyzing Cyber Fraud and Fraud
由于加密货币缺乏监管，且具有匿名性等多重不稳定因素，市场内滋生了肆意欺诈和勒索行为。据美国联邦贸易委员会发布的最新数据，2020年第四季度和2021年第一季度，消费者报告的加密货币骗局相关损失总计已达近8200万美元。
According to the latest figures released by the United States Federal Trade Commission, consumer-reported losses associated with encryption currency scams amounted to nearly $82 million in the fourth quarter of 2020 and the first quarter of 2021.
△《华尔街日报》刊文称，加密货币骗局丛生，自去年10月以来，美国消费者相关损失超过8000万美元
美国《华尔街日报》指出，加密货币骗局的受害者群体十分广泛，既包括寻求小型投资的散户，也包含专业投资者，其中不乏大型公司。此外，加密货币也在美国近期频发的网络黑客勒索事件中起了推波助澜的作用。
According to the Wall Street Journal in the United States, the victims of crypto-money scams are a broad group, encompassing both small-scale investors and professional investors, including large companies. In addition, encryption money has contributed to the recent Internet-based hacking in the United States.
△美国消费者新闻与商业频道报道称，科洛尼尔输油管道公司遭遇黑客攻击事件引发比特币价格下跌
例如，美国司法部于6月7日宣布追回了科洛尼尔输油管道公司付给黑客组织等值230万美元的比特币赎金，并表示将对加密货币在勒索事件的作用进行调查。类似事件的负面影响引发市场恐慌，导致加密货币价格多次下跌。 For example, the U.S. Department of Justice announced on 7 June that it had recovered the $2.3 million ransom paid to the hacker organization by the Kolonier pipeline, and that it would investigate the role of encrypted currency in extortion. The negative impact of similar events caused market panic, leading to a number of price declines for encrypted currency.
商业巨头齐质疑 市场信心值下降
剧烈的市场震荡和社会事件的负面影响，使投资者的信心值不断下降。福克斯新闻报道，越来越多美国商业巨头开始对加密货币表示质疑或反对。在伯克希尔·哈撒韦公司5月召开的2021年度股东大会上，董事长巴菲特和副董事长芒格同时表示了对比特币的负面态度。芒格表示，此类货币助长了绑架和勒索行为，相关交易平台使市场变得“赌场化”，并抨击称加密货币的发展违背了文明的利益。
At the 2021 Shareholders’ Congress, held in May by Birkhter Hassaway, President Buffett and Vice-President Manger simultaneously expressed the negative attitude of Bitcoin. Manger stated that such money fuels kidnapping and extortion, and that the relevant trading platforms turn markets into “casinos”, and criticized the development of encrypted money as contrary to the interests of civilization.
△美国《福布斯》杂志报道，美国前总统特朗普称加密货币“好似是一个骗局”
reported in the American magazine Forbes, former President Trump of the United States called encrypt currency "like a fraud" .
此外，由于开采加密货币（俗称“挖矿”）需使用大量高性能计算机进行昼夜不停地运转和计算，消耗大量电力，包括特斯拉创始人马斯克等人也陆续宣布不再支持加密货币。
In addition, the mining of encrypted currency (commonly known as “mining”) requires the use of a large number of high-performance computers for round-the-clock operation and calculation, which consumes large amounts of electricity, including the announcement by Tesla founder, Mr. Mask, among others, that they no longer support encrypted currency.
△美国《福布斯》杂志指出，比特币所带来的环境问题让投资者望而怯步
> > > > > > According to the American magazine Forbes, the environmental problems posed by Bitcoin deter investors .
加密货币风险高 多方呼吁加强监管
Encryption Currency Risk High Multipliers Call for more regulation
舆论认为，加密货币不仅给投资者带来潜在风险，且极易扰乱市场，影响国家稳定和社会秩序。在多方呼吁下，加密货币相关交易正面临日趋严格的审查监管，目前已有多国监管部门出台限制政策。
According to public opinion, encrypted currency not only poses a potential risk to investors, but is also highly liable to disrupt markets and affect the country’s stability and social order. With multiple calls, encrypted currency-related transactions are facing increasing scrutiny and regulation, and there are now restrictive policies in place in multinational regulators.
美国财政部曾于5月20日发表报告称，加密货币为包括逃税在内的非法活动提供便利，为政府机关侦查非法行为带来重大威胁。未来，加密货币和加密资产交易账户等将纳入政府监测范畴，市值1万美元以上的相关交易则需向美国国税局报备。
The U.S. Treasury released a report on 20 May that encrypted currency facilitates illegal activities, including tax evasion, and poses a significant threat to government authorities in detecting illegal acts. In the future, encrypted currency and encrypted asset trading accounts will be included in government surveillance, and related transactions with a market value of more than $10,000 will have to be reported to the U.S. Tax Office.
△美国财政部当地时间5月20日宣布，将对加密货币交易进行监管，市值1万美元以上的交易需向国税局报备
美国媒体指出，美国政府近期对加密货币的严格政策反映出相关问题的紧迫性。美国国家安全顾问沙利文6月7日表示，加密货币相关的网络安全问题将成为七国集团（G7）峰会的优先讨论事项。 According to the US press, the US government’s recent stringent policy on cryptographic currency reflects the urgency of the issue. US national security adviser Sullivan said on June 7 that encryption currency-related cyber-security issues would be a priority for the G-7 summit.
△美国国税局局长雷蒂格呼吁国会赋予更多权利，以加强加密货币市场的管控
彭博社认为，随着光环散尽，比特币等加密货币在监管打击下或将进入“死亡交叉”形态，暗示着其价格将在未来进一步下跌。 According to Bloomberg, as the halo spreads, encrypted currencies such as Bitcoin are subject to regulatory shocks or will enter “death intersecting” forms, implying that their prices will fall further in the future.
△彭博社认为，比特币等加密货币将进入“死亡交叉”形态，价格或将再度下跌
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