昨晚Coindesk才爆料以太坊基金会的瑞士总部正在接受「某国家机构」的调查，并将相关纪录登记在Github资料库内，而在今(21)日就有匿名人士透露，一如外界猜测，调查以太坊基金会的就是美国证券交易委员会(SEC)。
It was only last night that Coindisk announced that the Swiss headquarters of the ETA Foundation was being investigated by “a national agency” and that the records had been recorded in the Github database, which was revealed by anonymous sources today (21) and, as it is assumed from outside, the ETA Foundation was the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
据《财富》报导，SEC正在调查总部位于瑞士的以太坊基金会，并至少已向三家公司发出传票，要求这些公司提供更多有关与以太坊基金会往来的各方面文件和财务记录。以太坊基金会是一个非营利组织，负责监督以太坊区域链的治理和开发。
According to Wealth, SEC is investigating the Swiss-based Etheria Foundation and has issued subpoenas to at least three companies asking them to provide more documentation and financial records on all aspects of their dealings with the Etheraya Foundation, a non-profit organization responsible for overseeing the governance and development of the Etheraya regional chain.
一间收到传票的美国公司表示，SEC似乎正在发起一场积极的法律行动，以将第二大的加密货币ETH归类为受SEC监管的「证券」。
An American company that received a summons indicated that SEC appeared to be initiating a positive legal action to classify the second largest encrypted currency, ETH, as a “securities” regulated by the SEC.
据最近收到传票请求的某家公司匿名人士透露，SEC对以太坊基金会的调查早在2022年9月以太坊合并，从PoW工作量证明机制转为PoS「权益证明」网络的不久后即展开。
According to a recent anonymous source from a company that received a subpoena request, the SEC investigation into the Etherbe Foundation was merged in September 2022, and moved from the PoW Workload Certification Mechanism to the Pos “Certificate of Interests” network shortly after.
另一家收到传票的公司称其调查范围狭窄，主要针对以太坊基金会，并表示他们在过去几周内收到了传票。来自收到传票的三家不同公司的消息人士要求保持匿名，因担心SEC主席Gary Gensler进行报复，有人称Gensler有报复心理。
Another company that received a summons stated that its investigation was narrow in scope, targeting mainly the Etherbe Foundation, and that they had received a summons in the past few weeks. Sources from three different companies that received a summons asked to remain anonymous for fear of retaliation by SEC Chairman Gary Gensler, some of whom claimed that Gensler had suffered reprisals.
针对此消息，以太坊基金会和SEC皆不予置评，SEC表示「不会对是否存在可能的调查发表评论」。加密货币律师Gabriel Shapiro向DLNews评论称，他认为SEC将以太坊归类为证券的决定获得美国法院的支持，否则其影响对现实世界有限。
In response to this information, neither the Taiwan Foundation nor the SEC stated that the SEC "will not comment on the existence of a possible investigation." The encryption money lawyer Gabriel Shapiro commented to DLNews that he believed that the SEC’s decision to classify Taihu as a security was supported by United States courts, otherwise its impact would be limited to the real world.
“唯一重要的是，SEC是否能从具有管辖权的法院获得最终的、有约束力的判决，即便如此，我相信他们也很难以任何实际方式执行这一判决，除了向以太坊基金会收取罚款之外。但这可能会给他们一个不批准ETH现货ETF的借口，而这可能是他们最大的目标。”
& ldquo; the only thing that matters is whether the SEC can obtain a final, binding judgement from a competent court, and even so, I believe it is difficult for them to enforce the judgement in any practical way, except by charging the Ethio Foundation with a fine. This may give them an excuse not to approve the ETH spot ETF, which may be their biggest target; and & rdquo;
SEC拟将以太坊归类为证券的消息，已大大冲击贝莱德、富达等金融机构的以太坊现货ETF在今年5月获批上市的希望。
The news that SEC intends to categorize the taupulega as a security has greatly hit the hopes that the Etheraya spot ETFs of financial institutions such as Belede and Fuda will be marketed in May this year.
彭博ETF高级分析师Eric Balchunas昨晚在推特表示，他们目前预估以太坊现货ETF五月获批的机率仅有25%，现已几乎证实了ETH在Gensler心中被认定为证券这一点。
Eric Balchunas, a senior ETF analyst in Bloomberg, stated on Twitter last night that they now estimate that only 25 per cent of ETF approvals in May are available in Taiku, and that it has now almost been confirmed that ETH has been identified as a security in Gensler's mind.
值得一提的是，SEC主席Gary Gensler对以太坊是否为证券的说词反复已受到加密货币业界和国会的质疑，他此前曾被抓包在2018年曾称比特币和以太坊等代币「皆非证券」，尽管后来他上任后一直拒绝直接回答有关ETH是否是「证券」的问题。
It is worth mentioning that SEEC President Gary Gensler's repeated statements as to whether or not Ether is a security have been questioned by both the crypto-currency industry and Congress, and that he had been arrested in 2018 when he called the coins of Bitcoin and Etheria “no security”, despite his subsequent refusal to respond directly to questions about whether or not ETH is a “securities”.
但随着以太坊转型成PoS机制后，Gensler当时就曾警告PoS加密货币皆可能受证券法监管。此外，SEC在本月第二次推迟贝莱德以太坊现货ETF申请做决议时，还向大众咨询意见，询问以太坊的PoS机制是否引发「对以太坊易受欺诈和操纵的独有疑虑」，体现PoS是SEC是否将以太坊归类为「证券」的关键攻防点。
But Gensler warned that PoS’s encrypted currency could be regulated by securities law as soon as it was converted into a PoS mechanism. Moreover, when SEEC postponed its application for an ETA spot ETF for the second time this month, it also advised the public whether the Etai PoS mechanism raised "unique doubts about Etai’s vulnerability to fraud and manipulation" and demonstrated whether PoS was the key offensive point for SEC’s classification of Taipa as a “securities.”
在爆出以太坊基金会正受到SEC调查后，ETH一度在深夜跌至3140美元，现已站回3549美元，近24小时涨幅仍将近10%。
After ETA Foundation was being investigated by SEC, ETH fell to $3140 in the middle of the night and has now stood back at $3549, an increase of almost 10 per cent in the last 24 hours.
以上就是SEC调查以太坊基金会、恐归为证券！现货ETF过关机率再降的详细内容，更多关于SEC调查始于以太坊合并转型PoS链不久后的资料请关注脚本之家其它相关文章！
This is the details of the SEC survey of the Taiwan Foundation, which is considered to be a security issue! The spot ETF clearance rate has been downgraded. More information on the SEC survey began shortly after the merger of the PoS chain with Etheria, please pay attention to other relevant script house articles!
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