区块链很火？比特币创富？你是否也想了解数字货币是怎么交易的呢？不妨先了解一下这些基础知识和相关术语吧。
The block chain is hot. Bitcoin is rich. Do you want to know how digital money is traded? Let's get to the basics and the terms.
1、交易时间：7*24小时，全年无休市。
1. Time of transaction: 7* 24 hours, open throughout the year.
2、无涨跌停： 虚拟货币交易无涨跌停限制，股票有涨跌停限制，例如：5月28日比特币单日涨幅超20%。
No ups and downs: No ups and downs on virtual currency transactions and no ups and downs on equities, for example, by more than 20 per cent per day in Bitcoin on 28 May.
3、交易单位：最小可买0.0001BTC（约0.6元），没有股票最少买一手（100股）的买入限制。
3. Transaction units: A minimum of 0.0001 BTC (approximately $0.6) is available, and there are no purchase restrictions for a minimum of one hand (100 shares).
4、随时交易：即T+0，股票是T+1交易，即当天买入股票，下一个交易日才可卖出。而虚拟货币是T+0交易，当天买入当天即可卖出。
4. Transactions at any time: T+0, shares are T+1, that is, shares are bought on the same day before they are sold on the next day. The virtual currency is T+0, which is sold on the day of purchase.
5、提币与变现无时间限制：随时提币变现，资金流动性高。
5. There is no time limit on the amount of money to be raised and the amount of money to be made available is high.
1、限价交易：投资者可以设低于市场价格的买入价格，或高于市场价格的卖出价格的委托，当市场价格波动到其设定的价格时，即成交。当设定的价格和市价偏离较大时，容易出现无法成交的结果。
1. Price-limiting transactions: Investors can set purchase prices below market prices, or commission sales above market prices, which are paid when market prices fluctuate to the price they set. When the price set and the market price deviate significantly, the result becomes unattainable.
2、市价交易：以当时的市场价成交，在一定程度上可以保证投资者买卖指令及时成交，但与此同时，市价委托下单前投资者无法预知其交易价格，存在一定的不确定性。一般来说，行情波动越剧烈，市价交易的成交价格不确定性风险越大。
2. Market transactions: The transaction at the market price at the time is to some extent a guarantee of timely conclusion of the investor’s purchase and sale orders, but at the same time there is some uncertainty that pre-market investors are unable to predict the price of their transactions. Generally, the more volatile they are, the greater the risk of uncertainty about the price of the transaction.
3、成交的基本原则：“价格优先，时间优先”原则。较高的买入价格优于较低的买入价格成交，较低的卖出价格优于较高的卖出价格成交，当委托价格一样时，挂单时间较早的委托单优于挂单时间较晚的委托单成交。
The underlying principle of the transaction is that “price is first, time is first.” Higher purchasing prices are better than lower buying prices, lower selling prices are better than higher selling prices, and, when the entrustment price is the same, earlier orders are better than later orders.
1、仓位：指投资人实有投资和实际投资资金的比例。
1. Location: refers to ratio of actual investment and actual investment funds of investors.
2、全仓：全部资金买入虚拟货币。
2. Full warehouse: All funds are purchased in virtual currency.
3、减仓：把部分虚拟货币卖出，但不全部卖出。
3. Downsizing: selling part but not all of the virtual currency.
4、重仓：可用资金和虚拟货币相比，虚拟货币份额占多。
4. Rearhousing: the share of virtual currency is larger than the share of available funds and virtual currencies.
5、轻仓：可用资金和虚拟货币相比，可用资金份额占多。
5. Light warehouse: The share of funds available is larger than the share of virtual currency.
6、空仓：把手里所持虚拟货币全部卖出，全部转为资金。
6. Empty: Virtual currency held in your hands is sold in its entirety and converted into funds.
7、止盈：获得一定收益后，将所持虚拟货币卖出以保住盈利。
7. Stopping the gain: once a certain gain has been achieved, the virtual currency held is sold to preserve the profit.
8、止损：亏损到一定程度后，将所持虚拟货币卖出，以防止亏损进一步扩大。
8. Cessation of loss: When the loss has reached a certain level, the holdings of the virtual currency are sold in order to prevent further deterioration of the loss.
9、牛市：价格持续上升，前景乐观。
Cow market: Prices continue to rise and prospects are positive.
10、熊市：价格持续下跌，前景黯淡。
10 Bear City: Prices continue to fall and prospects are bleak.
11、多头（做多）：买方，认为币价未来会上涨，买入币，待币价上涨后，高价卖出获利。
11. Multiple head (dos): The buyer, believing that the currency price will rise in the future, buys it and sells it at a higher price.
12、空头（做空）：卖方，认为币价未来会下跌，将手中持有的币（或向交易平台借币）卖出，待币价下跌后，低价买入获利。
12. Empty (empty): The seller, believing that the currency price will fall in the future, sells the money held in its hand (or borrows it from the trading platform) and buys it for profit when the price falls.
13、建仓：买入虚拟货币。
13. Warehouses: Purchase of virtual currency.
14、补仓：分批买入虚拟货币，如：先买入1BTC，之后再买入1BTC。
14. Replenishment: Purchase of virtual currency in bulk, e.g. 1 BTC first, then 1 BTC later.
15、全仓：将所有资金一次性全部买入虚拟货币。
15. Full warehouse: buy all funds into virtual currency on a one-time basis.
16、反弹：币价下跌时，因下跌过快而价格回升调整。
A rebound: When currency prices fall, prices recover because they fall too fast.
17、盘整（横盘）：价格波动幅度较小，币价稳定。
17 Full (cross-cutting): price fluctuations are small and currency prices are stable.
18、阴跌：币价缓慢下滑。
18, Decline: Currency prices are falling slowly.
19、跳水（瀑布）：币价快速下跌，幅度很大。
19. Jumping (waterfall): The price of the currency has fallen rapidly and is very large.
20、割肉：买入虚拟货币后，币价下跌，为避免亏损扩大而赔本卖出虚拟货币。或借币做空后，币价上涨，赔本买入虚拟货币。
20, Meat cutting: When a virtual currency is purchased, the price falls and the money is sold to avoid an increase in loss.
21、套牢：预期币价上涨，不料买入后币价却下跌；或预期币价下跌，不料卖出后，币价却上涨。
Literary: The expected currency price rises and the price falls when it is bought, or the expected price falls and the price rises when it is sold.
22、解套：买入虚拟货币后，币价下跌造成暂时的账面损失，但之后币价回升，扭亏为盈。
22, Solver: After purchasing a virtual currency, the fall in currency resulted in a temporary book loss, but then the currency recovered and the loss was reversed.
23、踏空： 因看淡后市卖出虚拟货币后，币价却一路上涨，未能及时买入，因此未能赚得利润。
Quitting: As the market sells virtual currency after it fades, the currency price rises and is not bought in time to make a profit.
24、超买：币价持续上升到一定高度，买方力量基本用尽，币价即将下跌。
Overpurchase: The value of the currency continues to rise to a certain level, the buyer's power is largely exhausted and the price is about to fall.
25、超卖：币价持续下跌到一定低点，卖方力量基本用尽，币价即将回升。
Supersales: The value of the currency continues to fall to a certain low point, the seller is largely exhausted and the price is about to rise.
26、诱多： 币价盘整已久，下跌可能性较大，空头大多已卖出虚拟货币，突然空方将币价拉高，诱使多方以为币价将会上涨，纷纷买入，结果空方打压币价，使多方套牢。
The price of the currency has been fixed for a long time and is more likely to fall. Most of the empty money has been sold in virtual currency, and suddenly the empty side raises the price, prompting many to think that the price of the currency is going to rise, buying and buying, with the result that the empty side presses down the price of the currency and locks it down.
27、诱空： 多头买入虚拟货币后，故意打压币价，使空头以为币价将会下跌，纷纷抛出，结果误入多头的陷阱。
27: After buying up virtual currency, the price of the currency is deliberately pushed down so that the price of the currency is expected to fall and is thrown out, with the result that many traps have been misdirected.
七七之家(www.77zhijia.com)提醒：数字货币投资有风险，请谨慎对待！
Seven-seven houses (www.77zhijia.com) reminds that investment in digital money is risky and be cautious!
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